Residential Construction Loan Volume Declines

With growing interest rates and strict lending conditions, the volume of loans for single-family homes and townhomes fell for the seventh straight quarter
March 27, 2025
2 min read

Rising interest rates and a strict lending environment have led to a decline in loans for new-home construction. The total amount of acquisition, development, and construction (AD&C) loans from FDIC-insured banks dropped by 1.02% to $490.7 billion during Q4 2024, marking the third consecutive quarterly decrease. Loans for building single-family homes and townhomes have fallen for seven straight quarters, reaching their lowest level since 2021. During Q4 2024, loans for 1-4 family residential construction and land development totaled $89.5 billion, down 7.6% from the previous year and much lower than the $105 billion peak recorded in early 2023.

To end the year, a plurality of outstanding loans was held by smaller banking institutions, those with $1 billion-$10 billion in total assets, totaling $30.2 billion (33.7%). Banks with $10 billion- $250 billion in assets held the second largest share at $29.8 billion (33.3%), followed by the smallest banks with under $1 billion in assets, holding $20.7 billion (23.1%). The largest banks with over $250 billion in assets held the smallest amount at $8.8 billion (9.8%).

Notably, 56.9% of 1-4 family residential construction and development loans were held by banks with under $10 billion in assets to end 2024. Small community banks play a vital role ensuring financial and lending opportunities for builders across the United States. The data below shows the year-ending level of outstanding 1-4 family residential construction loans broken out by bank asset sizes. Read more

 

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